Sunday, September 4, 2011

Kilmainham Gaol Pictures

Entrance to the jail.


Irish flag at the jail.


Decorative element at the jail.


In the jail's museum. Theory of how to punish prisoners to "cure" them. Pain and pleasure are motivators for people.


Bentham was an English philosopher in the 18th century. He advocated panopticon, where an observer could observe all the prisoners without being seen. With the thought of constantly being watched, Bentham and others believed that the prisoners would act better. This would call for a prison to be in a circular shape.


Sin and repentance are motivating factors of individuals.


Howard was known as an English prisoner reformer in the 18th century. He wrote "The State of Prisons" in 1777, which gave an account of the many prisons he visited in the United Kingdom and Europe and how to improve them. He advocated the practice of single cells.


Old school mug shots.








Handcuffs


Padlocks for the cells.


Jail key.


Hole in which guards could check on the prisoners.


Prisoner's hat and number.


Cell number.


Menu


Food scale.


List of prisoners.


Spoons the prisoners used.


Hangings at the jail.


Hangings at the jail.


The jail.


The jail.


Inside the jail.


The chapel of the jail.


Cell door.


Very little light is let in.





Cell door.





Inside a cell.











Cell where one of the leaders of the Easter Rising was held.


My group in a large room that was actually used to house a very rich prisoner. If you were rich, you could "buy" a nicer cell.


View from the large room.





Robert Emmet's cell. He was an Irish Nationalist and participated in the 1803 Rebellion against British rule where he was captured. He was convicted of high treason and was sentence to death by being hanged, drawn and quartered.


The main part of the jail.














Inside a cell.


Inside a cell.


Cell door.


Mrs. Joseph Plunkett's cell. Her husband was an Irish Nationalist and a leader of the 1916 Easter Rising.





Inside Mrs. Plunkett's cell. She was an artist.


Eamon De Valera's prison cell. Was a leader of Ireland's struggle for independence. Participated in the Easter Rising and the Irish Civil War. He was anti-Treaty and founded Fianna Fail, a political group in Ireland. Valera also introduced the Irish Constitution and served as President of Ireland from 1959-1973. He escaped being executed while at the jail for his participation in the 1916 Rising because he was technically American and could not be put to death.


Edward Daly's cell. He was commander of Dublin's 1st battalion during the Easter Rising. He was sentenced to death because of his involvement and was 25, the youngest, to be executed during the aftermath of the Rising.














In the courtyard of the jail.








In honor of those who died for a free Ireland.


Place where the leaders of the 1916 Rising were executed.








Irish flag in honor of those who died for their country.


Another location where Irish leaders were executed.











The list of the leaders of the 1916 Rising that were executed at the prison.


Weapons used in the 18th century to fight for Irish independence.


Death maks of Wolfe Tone. Leader of the United Irishmen for Irish independence. He is regarded as the father of Irish Republicanism.


Robert Emmett's death mask.


The fight for a free Ireland goes back even before the 19th century.


Funny cartoon. Don't we all feel like that? haha


Medals for those who fought in the Rising of 1916.


Getting the rising started.


Uniforms worn by Irish fighters.


Pamphlet for those fighting for Irish independence.


Irish uniforms.


Irish fighters' supplies.


Water canteen.


Prisoner's items.


Irish Nationalism.


Items from a solider who fought in the Rising of 1916 and the Civil War.


Sinn Fein is a political group in Ireland that advocate a united Ireland.





Encouraging Irish nationalism.


Weapons used in battle.


Items used in the Civil War.











Medal for fighting in the Easter Rising and the Civil War.


The fight over the Anglo-Irish Treaty. Those in favor of the treaty agreed that Ireland would be a free state and Northern Ireland would stay with Great Britain. Those opposed wanted a united Ireland.


The treaty.


1 comment:

  1. Love all of your pictures! This was probably my favorite place that I visited in my short stay in Ireland, as I never got to any museums per se. The tour guide for my group was excellent as well. Made me wish I knew more of Ireland's history. Nice job capturing all the different aspects!

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